Artificial tears: Over-the-counter artificial tears can be used to lubricate the eyes and reduce dryness and irritation.
Prescription medications: Prescription medications, such as cyclosporine or lifitegrast, can help to increase tear production and reduce inflammation.
Punctal plugs: Tiny plugs can be inserted into the tear ducts to block tears from draining away from the eyes, keeping them lubricated.
Anti-inflammatory medications: Topical steroids or other anti-inflammatory medications may be used to reduce inflammation in the eyes.
Lifestyle changes: Changes in lifestyle, such as reducing screen time, increasing blinking, or avoiding dry and dusty environments, can also help to alleviate dry eye symptoms.